Law ยท Old Testament

The Book of Deuteronomy

Moses calls a new generation to love the Lord wholeheartedly and keep his covenant.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Date
Traditionally c. 1406 BC
Chapters
34
Genre
Law

Summary

Deuteronomy records Moses' farewell speeches to Israel on the edge of the promised land. He reviews God's faithfulness in the wilderness and restates the law for a generation that did not stand at Sinai.

At its heart is the call to "love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength." Moses sets before the people blessing and curse, life and death, and urges them to choose life. The book ends with the commissioning of Joshua and the death of Moses.

Outline

  1. Chapters 1โ€“4 โ€” Remembering God's faithfulness
  2. Chapters 5โ€“26 โ€” The law restated
  3. Chapters 27โ€“30 โ€” Blessings, curses and covenant renewal
  4. Chapters 31โ€“34 โ€” Moses' last words and death

Key Themes

Covenant loyaltyLove for GodObedienceRememberingChoosing life

Key Verses

Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.

This day I call the heavens and the earth as witnesses against you that I have set before you life and death, blessings and curses. Now choose life, so that you and your children may live

Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the Lord your God goes with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you.โ€

Start reading Deuteronomy