The Book of 1 Kings
The kingdom flourishes under Solomon, then divides as kings turn from the Lord.
- Author
- Unknown; traditionally attributed to Jeremiah
- Date
- Probably completed c. 560–540 BC
- Chapters
- 22
- Genre
- History
Summary
1 Kings begins with Solomon, who asks God for wisdom, builds the temple in Jerusalem and leads Israel to great prosperity. But Solomon's heart is turned to other gods, and after his death the kingdom splits into Israel in the north and Judah in the south.
The book then traces the kings of both nations, measured by their faithfulness to God. It highlights the prophet Elijah, who confronts King Ahab and the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel and calls the people to decide whom they will follow.
Outline
- Chapters 1–11 — Solomon's reign and the temple
- Chapters 12–16 — The kingdom divided
- Chapters 17–22 — Elijah and King Ahab
Key Themes
Key Verses
So give your servant a discerning heart to govern your people and to distinguish between right and wrong. For who is able to govern this great people of yours?”
“But will God really dwell on earth? The heavens, even the highest heaven, cannot contain you. How much less this temple I have built!
Start reading 1 KingsElijah went before the people and said, “How long will you waver between two opinions? If the Lord is God, follow him; but if Baal is God, follow him.” But the people said nothing.